{"id":699,"date":"2016-08-31T21:11:42","date_gmt":"2016-08-31T21:11:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/?p=699"},"modified":"2016-12-14T19:50:06","modified_gmt":"2016-12-14T19:50:06","slug":"men-shouldnt-pelvic-exams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/2016\/08\/31\/men-shouldnt-pelvic-exams\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Men Shouldn\u2019t Have to Do Pelvic Exams"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_682\" style=\"width: 135px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/AU000_scuyjet.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-682\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-682\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/AU000_scuyjet-125x150.jpg\" alt=\"Scott Cuyjet, RN, MSN, FNP-C, practices adolescent medicine in the San Francisco Bay area.\" width=\"125\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-682\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Scott Cuyjet, RN, MSN, FNP-C, practices adolescent medicine in the San Francisco Bay area.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>I want to be totally honest up front and say that my real motivation for this blog post is that I don\u2019t want to do any gyn\/vaginal exams. I am uncomfortable doing something so intimate on a patient. After the exam, we would both know I had looked at, touched, or been inside the patient\u2019s vagina. It is not that I cannot do the exam: I have been trained, practiced on the professional gyn models, and practiced on some patients, but that was a long time ago, and like the medical student in this <em>GomerBlog<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/gomerblog.com\/2016\/06\/avoids-pelvic-exam\/\">article<\/a>, I have avoided it ever since. I am bringing it up now because due to a personnel change in our practice, I have been asked to consider performing vaginal exams. It would also be helpful if I were trained to insert and remove intrauterine devices.<\/p>\n<p>I work with adolescents age 12-25 and I have seen &#8212; or projected &#8212; discomfort in their eyes and in their body language when I have brought up even the notion of future Pap smears or vaginal exams. Even if they are not uncomfortable, if <em>I<\/em> am, they will pick up on that, which may make them uncomfortable.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-703\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"pregnancy-MD001285\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-25x25.jpg 25w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-144x144.jpg 144w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-32x32.jpg 32w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/08\/pregnancy-MD001285-128x128.jpg 128w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>The current Pap recommendations are to start at 21 years of age and, if negative, repeat every 3 years until age 30, and then repeat every 5 years. Women also need pelvic exams if they have a growth in their genital area, a change in vaginal discharge, a change in smell emanating from the vagina, genital itching, painful intercourse or abdominal pain. Until now I have been able to defer this practice to a female provider in our clinic, but with the recent decrease in our providers, this may change. I and other males may be perfectly capable, but historically, and in other countries, it is an exam done by women such as midwives or female OB\/GYNs.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid doing pelvic exams, I have had some patients do <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2863907\/\">self-swabs<\/a>, have switched patients with another provider, or have had patients come back to see a different provider. One of the reasons I feel I should not have to do these exams is that there are plenty of female providers (although some may be opposed to doing them as well). According to this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3296153\/\">article<\/a> from the <em>McGill Journal of Medicine<\/em>, 58% of U.S. medical students are now women, up from 9% in the 1970s, and 72% of OB\/GYN residents are women. That same article cites a study at one hospital showing that only 32% of high school students would accept an intimate examination by a medical student of either gender. In addition, 22% of clinic patients overall \u2013 and 55% of high school students &#8212; said they would accept only a female student.<\/p>\n<p>Part of my apprehension is that, according to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nsvrc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publications_nsvrc_factsheet_media-packet_statistics-about-sexual-violence_0.pdf\">National Sexual Violence Resource Center, <\/a>25% of girls will be sexually assaulted by their 18<sup>th<\/sup> birthday, and according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rainn.org\/statistics\/victims-sexual-violence\">Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network<\/a>, 54% of sexual assault victims are between the ages of 18 and 35. I don\u2019t want to remind patients of such trauma, even though the exam could be a positive experience through demonstration of consent and empathy. During my clinical rotations, I was overly gentle when doing pelvic exams specifically because I am a male and will never know what it is like to have one done on me. This is also mentioned in the <em>McGill<\/em> article when the authors state, \u201cIn fact, men might even have a heightened sensitivity about the distress that a gynecological exam can cause as they themselves have never undergone one. Something as routine as a Pap smear can be a really difficult experience for some women, and some men might go more out of their way to be gentle and explain what they&#8217;re doing than female gynecologists, who may feel it&#8217;s not that big of a deal because they&#8217;ve been through the process themselves.\u201d That being said, I still don\u2019t want to perform these exams.<\/p>\n<p>Lastly, most of the women I know as patients and personally do not like having pelvic exams done, as they are awkward and uncomfortable.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I want to be totally honest up front and say that my real motivation for this blog post is that I don\u2019t want to do any gyn\/vaginal exams. I am uncomfortable doing something so intimate on a patient. After the exam, we would both know I had looked at, touched, or been inside the patient\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1262,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,29],"tags":[201,338],"class_list":["post-699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nurse-practitioner","category-patient-care","tag-clinical-role","tag-obgyn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1262"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=699"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/frontlines-clinical-medicine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}