{"id":7524,"date":"2015-07-07T21:58:37","date_gmt":"2015-07-08T01:58:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/?p=7524"},"modified":"2015-07-08T14:08:45","modified_gmt":"2015-07-08T18:08:45","slug":"for-hiv-in-the-usa-not-in-care-exceeds-the-undiagnosed-solutions-welcome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/for-hiv-in-the-usa-not-in-care-exceeds-the-undiagnosed-solutions-welcome\/2015\/07\/07\/","title":{"rendered":"For HIV in the USA, Not in Care Exceeds the Undiagnosed &#8212; Solutions Welcome"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/undiagnosed-or-not-in-care-for-hiv-which-is-the-bigger-problem\/2015\/07\/01\/\" target=\"_blank\">last week&#8217;s post,<\/a> I asked about two of the key components of the HIV care cascade &#8212; the &#8220;undiagnosed&#8221; vs the &#8220;diagnosed but not in care,&#8221; and which group was larger in the USA. Here are your answers as of now:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/Undiagnosed_or_Not_in_Care__For_HIV__Which_Is_the_Bigger_Problem__-_HIV_and_ID_Observations_HIV_and_ID_Observations.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-7530 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/Undiagnosed_or_Not_in_Care__For_HIV__Which_Is_the_Bigger_Problem__-_HIV_and_ID_Observations_HIV_and_ID_Observations.jpg\" alt=\"Undiagnosed_or_Not_in_Care__For_HIV__Which_Is_the_Bigger_Problem__-_HIV_and_ID_Observations_HIV_and_ID_Observations\" width=\"539\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/Undiagnosed_or_Not_in_Care__For_HIV__Which_Is_the_Bigger_Problem__-_HIV_and_ID_Observations_HIV_and_ID_Observations.jpg 539w, https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/Undiagnosed_or_Not_in_Care__For_HIV__Which_Is_the_Bigger_Problem__-_HIV_and_ID_Observations_HIV_and_ID_Observations-300x73.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The people who read this site\u00a0are a pretty knowledgeable group when it comes to issues related to HIV. This is not a blog about <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mysteincollection.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">collecting beer steins<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/cardboardgods.net\/2007\/10\/24\/carl-yastrzemski-1975\/\" target=\"_blank\">philosophical ruminations over baseball cards,<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandemknits.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">knitting<\/a>, to cite three mentioned to me by patients over the years.<\/p>\n<p>(That middle one is quite something. As is <a href=\"http:\/\/cardboardgods.net\/cardboard-gods-the-book\/\" target=\"_blank\">his book<\/a>, if you&#8217;re into that kind of thing. Which I am.)<\/p>\n<p>But\u00a0<em>more than half<\/em>\u00a0(57%) of even this erudite readership\u00a0got the question wrong &#8212; because in the United States, those diagnosed but not in regular care <em>greatly<\/em> exceed the undiagnosed. It&#8217;s by a factor of\u00a0more than\u00a0two-fold to one, at least if you believe the <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/DNaAlWWMG2k\">CDC data displayed in this nifty video.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In the undiagnosed, there&#8217;s been progress: making\u00a0HIV testing easier has resulted in a great reduction in those who have\u00a0HIV but don&#8217;t know it. The latest data\u00a0from CDC have <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/preview\/mmwrhtml\/mm6424a2.htm?s_cid=mm6424a2_w\" target=\"_blank\">just been published<\/a>, and we&#8217;re down to just 14%. Yes, 14% is still too high &#8212; and it&#8217;s\u00a0up to 25%\u00a0undiagnosed in certain regions (we&#8217;re looking at you Louisiana) &#8212; but it&#8217;s a vast improvement over the 30-40% estimates we were seeing 10 years ago.<\/p>\n<p>And in many regions, it&#8217;s now &lt; 10%. Meaning that more than 90% of those with HIV know that they have it, and can get on treatment, prolong their lives, and stop spreading the virus to others.<\/p>\n<p>Now, about that much bigger other group\u00a0&#8212; 30-40% or so of those with HIV in the USA &#8212; who know they have HIV and aren&#8217;t getting care and treatment.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s up with that?<\/p>\n<p>Solutions to this problem eagerly awaited.<\/p>\n<p>[youtube http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CWf5LBfZVGQ&amp;w=560&amp;h=315]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In last week&#8217;s post, I asked about two of the key components of the HIV care cascade &#8212; the &#8220;undiagnosed&#8221; vs the &#8220;diagnosed but not in care,&#8221; and which group was larger in the USA. Here are your answers as of now: The people who read this site\u00a0are a pretty knowledgeable group when it comes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4,5,8,9],"tags":[447],"class_list":["post-7524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health-care","category-hiv","category-infectious-diseases","category-patient-care","category-policy","tag-hiv-testing"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7524\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nejm.org\/hiv-id-observations\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}