March 23rd, 2015
Selections from Richard Lehman’s Literature Review: March 23rd
Richard Lehman, BM, BCh, MRCGP
CardioExchange is pleased to reprint this selection from Dr. Richard Lehman’s weekly journal review blog at BMJ.com. Selected summaries are relevant to our audience, but we encourage members to engage with the entire blog.
JAMA 17 Mar 2015 Vol 313
Antiplatelet Therapy Duration Following Bare Metal or Drug-Eluting Coronary Stents (pg. 1113): This paper is based on the DAPT trial which randomised people to receive long-term or standard duration dual antiplatelet treatment after coronary stenting. The title of the paper implies that we’ll get a full report of the trial but in fact we only get the subset of 1687 patients who received bare metal stents (BMS) rather than drug-eluting stents. Continuing a combination of aspirin and a thienopyridine (clopidogrel or pasugrel) for 30 months in these patients achieved “no statistically significant differences in rates of stent thrombosis, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events, or moderate or severe bleeding. However, the BMS subset may have been underpowered to identify such differences, and further trials are suggested.” Hmm.
The BMJ 21 Mar 2015 Vol 385
School Based Education Program to Reduce Salt Intake in Children and Their Families: “There is compelling evidence in adults that a modest reduction in salt intake lowers blood pressure and reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease. Indeed, salt reduction is one of the most cost effective measures to prevent cardiovascular disease in both developed and developing countries.” The first author on this study is also the first author of a Cochrane review which recommends salt reduction, as opposed to other Cochrane reviews which find insufficient evidence. If looking at his references convinces you this is true, read the rest of the paper. It is all about an intervention that reduces salt intake in Chinese children. Even I think this may be a good thing, because the one thing I have against Chinese food is that it’s often too salty to enjoy properly. And that is the only valid end-point when it comes to diet.
“Thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke: time for a rethink?” is a pretty challenging title, but it turns out that Brian Alper and colleagues are only questioning its use after the three-hour mark. If you like this kind of thing, this is a very well-ordered and referenced piece of argument.
Categories: General
Tags: acute ischemi, antiplatelet therapy, bare met, children, drug-elut, salt, thrombolysis
You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.
Comments are closed.
Search the Archive
Archives by Date
NEJM — Recent Cardiology Articles- Unheralded Syncope from Ventricular Arrhythmia June 20, 2026A 47-year-old man with heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction and an ICD for the primary prevention of sudden cardiac death presented with an unheralded syncopal event, which had been captured by video surveillance at work.
- When Health Costs No Longer Count — Air Pollution and EPA Rulemaking June 20, 2026The EPA has decided to stop considering the monetary value of public health benefits in federal rulemaking related to air pollution. This decision could have profound health consequences.
- Improving Global Air-Quality Indices — The WHO’s New Roadmap June 20, 2026Many countries rely on air-quality indices to inform the public and help protect people during short-term increases in air pollution. Their use has important societal and economic implications.
- Stenting for Post-Thrombotic Syndrome — A Step Forward June 18, 2026Post-thrombotic syndrome is the most common chronic complication of deep-vein thrombosis (DVT), affecting 20 to 50% of patients with DVT and causing debilitating symptoms involving the limbs — including pain, swelling, skin changes, and venous ulcers — that substantially reduce quality of life and impose considerable socioeconomic burden.1 ...
- Case 17-2026: A 74-Year-Old Man with Pancytopenia June 18, 2026A 74-year-old man with a recent orthotopic heart transplantation was admitted to the hospital because of persistent pancytopenia that resulted in serial transfusions of packed red cells. A diagnosis was made.
- Unheralded Syncope from Ventricular Arrhythmia June 20, 2026
-
Tag Cloud
- ACS AF AHA anticoagulation aortic valve replacement apixaban aspirin atrial fibrillation CABG cardiovascular risk cholesterol clopidogrel dabigatran diabetes diet drug-eluting stents epidemiology ESC exercise FDA FDA approvals Fellowship training guidelines HDL heart failure hypertension ICDs MI myocardial infarction obesity PCI Primary PCI risk factors rivaroxaban statins STEMI stents stroke stroke prevention TAVI TAVR type 2 diabetes venous thromboembolism warfarin women
