An ongoing dialogue on HIV/AIDS, infectious diseases,
April 14th, 2010
Maraviroc Rarely Used for Treatment-Naive Patients
Over in Journal of Infectious Diseases, the MERIT study was recently published (with Chuck Hicks’ Journal Watch summary here), demonstrating that maraviroc is non-inferior to efavirenz — provided that the enhanced-sensitivity tropism test is used to select appropriate candidates.
(The MERIT study began in 2004-5. Don’t think I’ll ever forget that, since the investigator meeting overlapped with this memorable series. Notable event pictured.)
Despite these favorable results from the trial — and the FDA approval of the drug for treatment-naive patients — I agree with Chuck that mariviroc will get little use in this population, if only because the “preferred” alternatives (efavirenz, atazanavir/r, darunavir/r, raltegravir) are so incredibly good.
Our reader poll (right side of page) confirms how rarely the drug is prescribed as initial therapy. I suspect that some of the respondents who said they have given the drug to these patients did so within a clinical trial, which would make the response even lower.
Will maraviroc — or another CCR5 antagonist — ever have widespread use in HIV treatment?
Call me an optimist, but I envision that these drugs will be part of an aggressive eradication strategy, somehow based on the remarkable case of “cure” following bone marrow transplantation from a CCR5-negative donor.
Hey, I can dream can’t I? Red Sox fans certainly did in 2004.
Categories: Antiretroviral Rounds, HIV, Patient Care
Tags: antiretroviral therapy, CCR5 antagonists, cure, HIV, maraviroc
You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.
Comments are closed.

Paul E. Sax, MD
Associate Editor
NEJM Clinician
Biography | Disclosures & Summaries
Learn more about HIV and ID Observations.
Search this Blog
Follow HIV and ID Observations Posts via Email
Archives
Most Popular Posts
- Two Things Can Be True: The FDA Process Was Inconsistent, and the mRNA Vaccine Data Were Disappointing
- Florida Moves to Cut AIDS Drug Assistance Program — and Drops the Most Prescribed HIV Regimen in the Country
- Sometimes You Just Need to Get Input from a Real Human Being
- Mystifying Abbreviations — Infectious Diseases Edition
- Rabies Is Terrifying — and the Challenge of Managing a Low Risk of a Dreadful Disease
-
From the Blog — Most Recent Articles
- Two Things Can Be True: The FDA Process Was Inconsistent, and the mRNA Vaccine Data Were Disappointing February 17, 2026
- Sometimes You Just Need to Get Input from a Real Human Being February 12, 2026
- Mystifying Abbreviations — Infectious Diseases Edition February 4, 2026
- Florida Moves to Cut AIDS Drug Assistance Program — and Drops the Most Prescribed HIV Regimen in the Country January 27, 2026
- Rabies Is Terrifying — and the Challenge of Managing a Low Risk of a Dreadful Disease January 21, 2026
FROM NEJM — Recent Infectious Disease Articles- Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis after Measles Infection February 21, 2026A 7-year-old boy was brought to a hospital with a 3-month history of cognitive deterioration and seizures. He had contracted measles at 7 months of age while living in an area where the infection is endemic.
- AI-Enabled Precision-Education Systems — Transforming Lifelong Learning in Medicine February 21, 2026Trainees’ paths to safe, independent practice are variable. Artificial intelligence could help accelerate implementation of competency-based medical education to support individualized development.
- Revival of Ethionamide by Alpibectir February 19, 2026Ethionamide has been used to treat tuberculosis for decades, but dose-dependent toxic effects have limited its use. In this trial, alpibectir enabled the ethionamide dose to be reduced by two thirds.
- Peritoneal Coccidioidomycosis February 19, 2026A 23-year-old man presented with a 2-month history of unintentional weight loss and worsening abdominal pain and distention. He had recently moved to Arizona from a remote Pacific island.
- Reducing Tobacco Use Worldwide: Tobacco Cessation among Nondaily and Low-Intensity Smokers — Challenges and Opportunities in Latin America February 19, 2026In Latin America, though overall smoking rates have declined, nondaily and low-intensity smoking are increasingly common, and tobacco-cessation resources remain underdeveloped in many countries.
- Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis after Measles Infection February 21, 2026
-
Tag Cloud
- Abacavir AIDS antibiotics antiretroviral therapy ART atazanavir baseball Brush with Greatness CDC C diff COVID-19 CROI darunavir dolutegravir elvitegravir etravirine FDA HCV hepatitis C HIV HIV cure HIV testing ID fellowship ID Learning Unit Infectious Diseases influenza Link-o-Rama lyme disease medical education MRSA PEP PrEP prevention primary care raltegravir Really Rapid Review resistance Retrovirus Conference rilpivirine sofosbuvir TDF/FTC tenofovir Thanksgiving vaccines zoster
