An ongoing dialogue on HIV/AIDS, infectious diseases,
April 14th, 2010
Maraviroc Rarely Used for Treatment-Naive Patients
Over in Journal of Infectious Diseases, the MERIT study was recently published (with Chuck Hicks’ Journal Watch summary here), demonstrating that maraviroc is non-inferior to efavirenz — provided that the enhanced-sensitivity tropism test is used to select appropriate candidates.
(The MERIT study began in 2004-5. Don’t think I’ll ever forget that, since the investigator meeting overlapped with this memorable series. Notable event pictured.)
Despite these favorable results from the trial — and the FDA approval of the drug for treatment-naive patients — I agree with Chuck that mariviroc will get little use in this population, if only because the “preferred” alternatives (efavirenz, atazanavir/r, darunavir/r, raltegravir) are so incredibly good.
Our reader poll (right side of page) confirms how rarely the drug is prescribed as initial therapy. I suspect that some of the respondents who said they have given the drug to these patients did so within a clinical trial, which would make the response even lower.
Will maraviroc — or another CCR5 antagonist — ever have widespread use in HIV treatment?
Call me an optimist, but I envision that these drugs will be part of an aggressive eradication strategy, somehow based on the remarkable case of “cure” following bone marrow transplantation from a CCR5-negative donor.
Hey, I can dream can’t I? Red Sox fans certainly did in 2004.
Categories: Antiretroviral Rounds, HIV, Patient Care
Tags: antiretroviral therapy, CCR5 antagonists, cure, HIV, maraviroc
You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.
Comments are closed.

Paul E. Sax, MD
Associate Editor
NEJM Clinician
Biography | Disclosures & Summaries
Learn more about HIV and ID Observations.
Search this Blog
Follow HIV and ID Observations Posts via Email
Archives
Most Popular Posts
-
From the Blog — Most Recent Articles
- Florida Moves to Cut AIDS Drug Assistance Program — and Drops the Most Prescribed HIV Regimen in the Country January 27, 2026
- Rabies Is Terrifying — and the Challenge of Managing a Low Risk of a Dreadful Disease January 21, 2026
- Influenza — So Familiar, Still So Mysterious January 14, 2026
- How the Z-Pak Took Over Outpatient Medicine, Part 2: The Reckoning January 6, 2026
- How the Z-Pak Took Over Outpatient Medicine December 29, 2025
FROM NEJM — Recent Infectious Disease Articles- The Essential Role of States in Protecting Immunization Access January 29, 2026In the face of U.S. federal policy shifts that threaten to destabilize vaccine access and weaken clinical guidance, states can step in and protect their residents.
- Case 4-2026: An 80-Year-Old Woman with Cough and Hypoxemia January 29, 2026An 80-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of cough and hypoxemia (oxygen saturation, 83%). CT of the chest showed diffuse ground-glass opacities in both lungs. A diagnosis was made.
- A New Therapeutic Broadcast on Hepatitis D, a Satellite Virus January 22, 2026Hepatitis D virus (HDV) is known as a satellite virus because it requires the hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) to enter the hepatocytes and to complete its life cycle. HDV is the smallest human pathogen, with a single-stranded RNA genome that is approximately 1.7 kb long. Yet, chronic...
- Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia January 22, 2026A 60-year-old man with recently diagnosed HIV infection presented with a 10-day history of fever, dry cough, and shortness of breath. A CT scan of the chest showed diffuse nodules and ground-glass opacities.
- Case 3-2026: A 58-Year-Old Woman with Diplopia and Fever January 22, 2026A 58-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital 3 weeks after lumbar surgery because of diplopia and fever. Left leg pain and a rash had preceded the fever and diplopia. A diagnosis was made.
- The Essential Role of States in Protecting Immunization Access January 29, 2026
-
Tag Cloud
- Abacavir AIDS antibiotics antiretroviral therapy ART atazanavir baseball Brush with Greatness CDC C diff COVID-19 CROI darunavir dolutegravir elvitegravir etravirine FDA HCV hepatitis C HIV HIV cure HIV testing ID fellowship ID Learning Unit Infectious Diseases influenza Link-o-Rama lyme disease medical education MRSA PEP PrEP prevention primary care raltegravir Really Rapid Review resistance Retrovirus Conference rilpivirine sofosbuvir TDF/FTC tenofovir Thanksgiving vaccines zoster
