Archive for April, 2013

April 22nd, 2013

Selections from Richard Lehman’s Literature Review: April 22nd

This week’s topics include the prevalence of a healthy lifestyle among those with CV disease in high-, middle-, and low-income countries, nonemergency PCI at hospitals with or without on-site cardiac surgery, and coronary artery calcium score prediction of all-cause mortality and CV events in those with type-2 diabetes.


April 22nd, 2013

Actelion Executive to Head American College of Cardiology

Shalom “Shal” Jacobovitz will be the new chief executive officer of the American College of Cardiology, the ACC announced today. Jacobovitz is currently the president of the U.S. division of Actelion Pharmaceuticals, best known for its pulmonary hypertension drugs. Jacobovitz worked at Hoffmann La Roche, Abbott Canada, Nordic Labs, and Marion Merrill Dow before joining Actelion.  He joins the […]


April 22nd, 2013

The FDA, Surrogate Endpoints, and Blood Pressure Drugs

In recent years the FDA has come under increasing fire for approving drugs on the basis of surrogate endpoints without any evidence of greater clinical benefit. The most famous example of this is the diabetes drug rosiglitazone. Despite strong evidence demonstrating that it was effective at lower blood glucose levels — the surrogate endpoint — serious questions […]


April 22nd, 2013

The Science of Management and The Art of Medicine

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K. John McConnell discusses his research group’s study of standard management practices as they relate to quality of care in hospital cardiac units.


April 18th, 2013

Educating House Staff on Appropriate Use of Echoes

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A relatively simple educational intervention reduces the ordering of inappropriate echoes


April 18th, 2013

Advice for Physicians: How to Behave Online

Although the internet represents “a new frontier in medicine” for physicians and patients, it also presents numerous and novel challenges to professionalism, according to a position paper from the American College of Physicians and the Federation of State Medical Boards published in the Annals of Internal Medicine. The paper offers physicians a new conceptual “framework for analyzing […]


April 17th, 2013

Cardio Oncology: Counseling Women on The Cardiovascular Risks of Radiation Therapy

What to tell women with breast cancer about the cardiovascular risks of radiation therapy for breast cancer.


April 16th, 2013

Blood Sample Mismatch Leads ‘Anguished’ Authors to Retract Three Lipitor Papers

Three substudies of the influential TNT (Treating to New Targets) trial have been retracted after the sponsor of the trial, Pfizer, discovered that blood samples from the study had been matched to the wrong participants. The main results of TNT, published in 2005 in the New England Journal of Medicine, had a major impact on clinical practice and statin prescription patterns. […]


April 16th, 2013

Small Study Links Left Anterior Fascicular Block to AF and CHF

In people without known cardiovascular (CV) disease the presence of left anterior fascicular block (LAFB) has not been thought to indicate increased risk. Now a research letter published in JAMA finds evidence that elderly people with LAFB are more likely to die and to develop atrial fibrillation (AF) and congestive heart failure (CHF) than people without […]


April 16th, 2013

Selections from Richard Lehman’s Literature Review: April 16th

This week’s topics include fibrinolysis or primary PCI in STEMI, the effect of lower sodium intake on health, and the effect of increased potassium intake on CV risk factors and disease.